i3
config.c
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1/*
2 * vim:ts=4:sw=4:expandtab
3 *
4 * i3 - an improved dynamic tiling window manager
5 * © 2009 Michael Stapelberg and contributors (see also: LICENSE)
6 *
7 * config.c: Configuration file (calling the parser (src/config_parser.c) with
8 * the correct path, switching key bindings mode).
9 *
10 */
11#include "all.h"
12
13#include <libgen.h>
14#include <unistd.h>
15
16#include <xkbcommon/xkbcommon.h>
17
18char *current_configpath = NULL;
20struct modes_head modes;
23
24/*
25 * Ungrabs all keys, to be called before re-grabbing the keys because of a
26 * mapping_notify event or a configuration file reload
27 *
28 */
29void ungrab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn) {
30 DLOG("Ungrabbing all keys\n");
31 xcb_ungrab_key(conn, XCB_GRAB_ANY, root, XCB_BUTTON_MASK_ANY);
32}
33
34static void free_configuration(void) {
35 assert(conn != NULL);
36
37 /* If we are currently in a binding mode, we first revert to the default
38 * since we have no guarantee that the current mode will even still exist
39 * after parsing the config again. See #2228. */
40 switch_mode("default");
41
42 /* First ungrab the keys */
44
45 struct Mode *mode;
46 while (!SLIST_EMPTY(&modes)) {
47 mode = SLIST_FIRST(&modes);
48 FREE(mode->name);
49
50 /* Clear the old binding list */
51 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(mode->bindings)) {
52 Binding *bind = TAILQ_FIRST(mode->bindings);
53 TAILQ_REMOVE(mode->bindings, bind, bindings);
54 binding_free(bind);
55 }
56 FREE(mode->bindings);
57
58 SLIST_REMOVE(&modes, mode, Mode, modes);
59 FREE(mode);
60 }
61
62 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&assignments)) {
63 struct Assignment *assign = TAILQ_FIRST(&assignments);
64 if (assign->type == A_TO_WORKSPACE || assign->type == A_TO_WORKSPACE_NUMBER)
65 FREE(assign->dest.workspace);
66 else if (assign->type == A_COMMAND)
67 FREE(assign->dest.command);
68 else if (assign->type == A_TO_OUTPUT)
69 FREE(assign->dest.output);
70 match_free(&(assign->match));
72 FREE(assign);
73 }
74
75 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ws_assignments)) {
77 FREE(assign->name);
78 FREE(assign->output);
80 FREE(assign);
81 }
82
83 /* Clear bar configs */
84 Barconfig *barconfig;
85 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&barconfigs)) {
86 barconfig = TAILQ_FIRST(&barconfigs);
87 FREE(barconfig->id);
88 for (int c = 0; c < barconfig->num_outputs; c++)
89 free(barconfig->outputs[c]);
90
91 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(barconfig->bar_bindings))) {
92 struct Barbinding *binding = TAILQ_FIRST(&(barconfig->bar_bindings));
93 FREE(binding->command);
94 TAILQ_REMOVE(&(barconfig->bar_bindings), binding, bindings);
95 FREE(binding);
96 }
97
98 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&(barconfig->tray_outputs))) {
99 struct tray_output_t *tray_output = TAILQ_FIRST(&(barconfig->tray_outputs));
100 FREE(tray_output->output);
101 TAILQ_REMOVE(&(barconfig->tray_outputs), tray_output, tray_outputs);
102 FREE(tray_output);
103 }
104
105 FREE(barconfig->outputs);
106 FREE(barconfig->socket_path);
107 FREE(barconfig->status_command);
108 FREE(barconfig->i3bar_command);
109 FREE(barconfig->font);
110 FREE(barconfig->colors.background);
111 FREE(barconfig->colors.statusline);
112 FREE(barconfig->colors.separator);
113 FREE(barconfig->colors.focused_background);
114 FREE(barconfig->colors.focused_statusline);
115 FREE(barconfig->colors.focused_separator);
117 FREE(barconfig->colors.focused_workspace_bg);
120 FREE(barconfig->colors.active_workspace_bg);
126 FREE(barconfig->colors.urgent_workspace_bg);
128 FREE(barconfig->colors.binding_mode_border);
129 FREE(barconfig->colors.binding_mode_bg);
130 FREE(barconfig->colors.binding_mode_text);
131 TAILQ_REMOVE(&barconfigs, barconfig, configs);
132 FREE(barconfig);
133 }
134
135 Con *con;
137 /* Assignments changed, previously ran assignments are invalid. */
138 if (con->window) {
139 con->window->nr_assignments = 0;
141 }
142 /* Invalidate pixmap caches in case font or colors changed. */
144 }
145
146 /* Get rid of the current font */
147 free_font();
148
151 free(config.fake_outputs);
152}
153
154/*
155 * (Re-)loads the configuration file (sets useful defaults before).
156 *
157 * If you specify override_configpath, only this path is used to look for a
158 * configuration file.
159 *
160 * load_type specifies the type of loading: C_VALIDATE is used to only verify
161 * the correctness of the config file (used with the flag -C). C_LOAD will load
162 * the config for normal use and display errors in the nagbar. C_RELOAD will
163 * also clear the previous config.
164 *
165 */
166bool load_configuration(const char *override_configpath, config_load_t load_type) {
167 if (load_type == C_RELOAD) {
169 }
170
172
173 struct Mode *default_mode = scalloc(1, sizeof(struct Mode));
174 default_mode->name = sstrdup("default");
175 default_mode->bindings = scalloc(1, sizeof(struct bindings_head));
176 TAILQ_INIT(default_mode->bindings);
177 SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&modes, default_mode, modes);
178
179 bindings = default_mode->bindings;
180 current_binding_mode = default_mode->name;
181
182 /* Clear the old config or initialize the data structure */
183 memset(&config, 0, sizeof(config));
184
185 /* Initialize default colors */
186#define INIT_COLOR(x, cborder, cbackground, ctext, cindicator) \
187 do { \
188 x.border = draw_util_hex_to_color(cborder); \
189 x.background = draw_util_hex_to_color(cbackground); \
190 x.text = draw_util_hex_to_color(ctext); \
191 x.indicator = draw_util_hex_to_color(cindicator); \
192 x.child_border = draw_util_hex_to_color(cbackground); \
193 } while (0)
194
196 INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff", "#2e9ef4");
197 INIT_COLOR(config.client.focused_inactive, "#333333", "#5f676a", "#ffffff", "#484e50");
198 INIT_COLOR(config.client.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888", "#292d2e");
199 INIT_COLOR(config.client.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff", "#900000");
201
202 /* border and indicator color are ignored for placeholder contents */
203 INIT_COLOR(config.client.placeholder, "#000000", "#0c0c0c", "#ffffff", "#000000");
204
205 /* the last argument (indicator color) is ignored for bar colors */
206 INIT_COLOR(config.bar.focused, "#4c7899", "#285577", "#ffffff", "#000000");
207 INIT_COLOR(config.bar.unfocused, "#333333", "#222222", "#888888", "#000000");
208 INIT_COLOR(config.bar.urgent, "#2f343a", "#900000", "#ffffff", "#000000");
209
210 config.show_marks = true;
211
216 /* Set default_orientation to NO_ORIENTATION for auto orientation. */
218
219 config.gaps.inner = 0;
220 config.gaps.top = 0;
221 config.gaps.right = 0;
222 config.gaps.bottom = 0;
223 config.gaps.left = 0;
224
225 /* Set default urgency reset delay to 500ms */
228
230
232
234 current_configpath = get_config_path(override_configpath, true);
235 if (current_configpath == NULL) {
236 die("Unable to find the configuration file (looked at "
237 "$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/i3/config, ~/.i3/config, $XDG_CONFIG_DIRS/i3/config "
238 "and " SYSCONFDIR "/i3/config)");
239 }
240
241 IncludedFile *file;
242 while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&included_files)) {
244 FREE(file->path);
245 FREE(file->raw_contents);
247 TAILQ_REMOVE(&included_files, file, files);
248 FREE(file);
249 }
250
251 char resolved_path[PATH_MAX] = {'\0'};
252 if (realpath(current_configpath, resolved_path) == NULL) {
253 die("realpath(%s): %s", current_configpath, strerror(errno));
254 }
255
256 file = scalloc(1, sizeof(IncludedFile));
257 file->path = sstrdup(resolved_path);
258 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&included_files, file, files);
259
260 LOG("Parsing configfile %s\n", resolved_path);
261 struct stack stack;
262 memset(&stack, '\0', sizeof(struct stack));
263 struct parser_ctx ctx = {
264 .use_nagbar = (load_type != C_VALIDATE),
265 .assume_v4 = false,
266 .stack = &stack,
267 };
268 SLIST_INIT(&(ctx.variables));
269 const int result = parse_file(&ctx, resolved_path, file);
271 if (result == -1) {
272 die("Could not open configuration file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
273 }
274
277
278 if (config.font.type == FONT_TYPE_NONE && load_type != C_VALIDATE) {
279 ELOG("You did not specify required configuration option \"font\"\n");
280 config.font = load_font("fixed", true);
282 }
283
284 /* Make bar config blocks without a configured font use the i3-wide font. */
285 Barconfig *current;
286 if (load_type != C_VALIDATE) {
287 TAILQ_FOREACH (current, &barconfigs, configs) {
288 if (current->font != NULL) {
289 continue;
290 }
291 current->font = sstrdup(config.font.pattern);
292 }
293 }
294
295 if (load_type == C_RELOAD) {
300
301 /* Redraw the currently visible decorations on reload, so that the
302 * possibly new drawing parameters changed. */
303 tree_render();
304 }
305
306 return result == 0;
307}
void binding_free(Binding *bind)
Frees the binding.
Definition: bindings.c:811
void grab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn)
Grab the bound keys (tell X to send us keypress events for those keycodes)
Definition: bindings.c:149
void regrab_all_buttons(xcb_connection_t *conn)
Release the button grabs on all managed windows and regrab them, reevaluating which buttons need to b...
Definition: bindings.c:179
void switch_mode(const char *new_mode)
Switches the key bindings to the given mode, if the mode exists.
Definition: bindings.c:620
void reorder_bindings(void)
Reorders bindings by event_state_mask descendingly so that get_binding() correctly matches more speci...
Definition: bindings.c:710
void translate_keysyms(void)
Translates keysymbols to keycodes for all bindings which use keysyms.
Definition: bindings.c:434
xcb_connection_t * conn
XCB connection and root screen.
Definition: main.c:54
xcb_window_t root
Definition: main.c:67
const char * current_binding_mode
Definition: main.c:88
struct assignments_head assignments
Definition: main.c:97
struct ws_assignments_head ws_assignments
Definition: main.c:101
struct bindings_head * bindings
Definition: main.c:87
static xcb_cursor_context_t * ctx
Definition: xcursor.c:19
void extract_workspace_names_from_bindings(void)
Extracts workspace names from keybindings (e.g.
Definition: workspace.c:181
struct all_cons_head all_cons
Definition: tree.c:15
void tree_render(void)
Renders the tree, that is rendering all outputs using render_con() and pushing the changes to X11 usi...
Definition: tree.c:451
static void free_configuration(void)
Definition: config.c:34
struct includedfiles_head included_files
Definition: config.c:22
Config config
Definition: config.c:19
bool load_configuration(const char *override_configpath, config_load_t load_type)
(Re-)loads the configuration file (sets useful defaults before).
Definition: config.c:166
struct barconfig_head barconfigs
Definition: config.c:21
struct modes_head modes
Definition: config.c:20
#define INIT_COLOR(x, cborder, cbackground, ctext, cindicator)
char * current_configpath
Definition: config.c:18
void ungrab_all_keys(xcb_connection_t *conn)
Ungrabs all keys, to be called before re-grabbing the keys because of a mapping_notify event or a con...
Definition: config.c:29
void match_free(Match *match)
Frees the given match.
Definition: match.c:275
void gaps_reapply_workspace_assignments(void)
Re-applies all workspace gap assignments to existing workspaces after reloading the configuration fil...
Definition: gaps.c:160
parse_file_result_t parse_file(struct parser_ctx *ctx, const char *f, IncludedFile *included_file)
Parses the given file by first replacing the variables, then calling parse_config and launching i3-na...
void free_variables(struct parser_ctx *ctx)
Releases the memory of all variables in ctx.
config_load_t
@ C_VALIDATE
@ C_RELOAD
@ TILING_DRAG_MODIFIER
Definition: tiling_drag.h:19
int logical_px(const int logical)
Convert a logical amount of pixels (e.g.
#define DLOG(fmt,...)
Definition: libi3.h:105
#define LOG(fmt,...)
Definition: libi3.h:95
char * sstrdup(const char *str)
Safe-wrapper around strdup which exits if malloc returns NULL (meaning that there is no more memory a...
#define ELOG(fmt,...)
Definition: libi3.h:100
void * scalloc(size_t num, size_t size)
Safe-wrapper around calloc which exits if malloc returns NULL (meaning that there is no more memory a...
color_t draw_util_hex_to_color(const char *color)
Parses the given color in hex format to an internal color representation.
char * get_config_path(const char *override_configpath, bool use_system_paths)
Get the path of the first configuration file found.
void set_font(i3Font *font)
Defines the font to be used for the forthcoming calls.
i3Font load_font(const char *pattern, const bool fallback)
Loads a font for usage, also getting its height.
void free_font(void)
Frees the resources taken by the current font.
#define TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)
Definition: queue.h:347
#define SLIST_INIT(head)
Definition: queue.h:127
#define TAILQ_INIT(head)
Definition: queue.h:360
#define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field)
Definition: queue.h:138
#define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field)
Definition: queue.h:376
#define SLIST_EMPTY(head)
Definition: queue.h:111
#define TAILQ_FIRST(head)
Definition: queue.h:336
#define SLIST_FIRST(head)
Definition: queue.h:109
#define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field)
Definition: queue.h:154
#define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field)
Definition: queue.h:402
#define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)
Definition: queue.h:324
#define TAILQ_EMPTY(head)
Definition: queue.h:344
@ FOCUS_WRAPPING_ON
Definition: data.h:174
@ NO_ORIENTATION
Definition: data.h:60
@ BS_NORMAL
Definition: data.h:68
#define die(...)
Definition: util.h:19
#define FREE(pointer)
Definition: util.h:47
bool assume_v4
Definition: config_parser.h:38
List entry struct for an included file.
Definition: configuration.h:79
char * variable_replaced_contents
Definition: configuration.h:82
char * raw_contents
Definition: configuration.h:81
The configuration file can contain multiple sets of bindings.
Definition: configuration.h:93
char * name
Definition: configuration.h:94
struct bindings_head * bindings
Definition: configuration.h:96
Holds part of the configuration (the part which is not already in dedicated structures in include/dat...
focus_wrapping_t focus_wrapping
When focus wrapping is enabled (the default), attempting to move focus past the edge of the screen (i...
gaps_t gaps
char * restart_state_path
tiling_drag_t tiling_drag
int default_border_width
i3Font font
struct Config::config_client client
char * fake_outputs
Overwrites output detection (for testing), see src/fake_outputs.c.
int default_floating_border_width
int default_orientation
Default orientation for new containers.
char * ipc_socket_path
bool show_marks
Specifies whether or not marks should be displayed in the window decoration.
float workspace_urgency_timer
By default, urgency is cleared immediately when switching to another workspace leads to focusing the ...
struct Config::config_bar bar
border_style_t default_border
The default border style for new windows.
border_style_t default_floating_border
The default border style for new floating windows.
struct Colortriple focused
struct Colortriple placeholder
struct Colortriple unfocused
struct Colortriple urgent
struct Colortriple focused_inactive
struct Colortriple focused
struct Colortriple unfocused
struct Colortriple urgent
Holds the status bar configuration (i3bar).
struct Barconfig::bar_colors colors
char * i3bar_command
Command that should be run to execute i3bar, give a full path if i3bar is not in your $PATH.
int num_outputs
Number of outputs in the outputs array.
char * font
Font specification for all text rendered on the bar.
char * id
Automatically generated ID for this bar config.
char * status_command
Command that should be run to get a statusline, for example 'i3status'.
char ** outputs
Outputs on which this bar should show up on.
char * socket_path
Path to the i3 IPC socket.
Defines a mouse command to be executed instead of the default behavior when clicking on the non-statu...
char * command
The command which is to be executed for this button.
int inner
Definition: data.h:151
int left
Definition: data.h:155
int right
Definition: data.h:153
int top
Definition: data.h:152
int bottom
Definition: data.h:154
Stores which workspace (by name or number) goes to which output and its gaps config.
Definition: data.h:239
Holds a keybinding, consisting of a keycode combined with modifiers and the command which is executed...
Definition: data.h:310
Assignment ** ran_assignments
Definition: data.h:439
uint32_t nr_assignments
Pointers to the Assignments which were already ran for this Window (assignments run only once)
Definition: data.h:438
An Assignment makes specific windows go to a specific workspace/output or run a command for that wind...
Definition: data.h:598
Match match
the criteria to check if a window matches
Definition: data.h:620
union Assignment::@17 dest
destination workspace/command/output, depending on the type
char * output
Definition: data.h:626
char * command
Definition: data.h:624
char * workspace
Definition: data.h:625
enum Assignment::@16 type
type of this assignment:
@ A_COMMAND
Definition: data.h:612
@ A_TO_WORKSPACE
Definition: data.h:613
@ A_TO_WORKSPACE_NUMBER
Definition: data.h:615
@ A_TO_OUTPUT
Definition: data.h:616
A 'Con' represents everything from the X11 root window down to a single X11 window.
Definition: data.h:647
struct Window * window
Definition: data.h:722
struct deco_render_params * deco_render_params
Cache for the decoration rendering.
Definition: data.h:728
char * pattern
The pattern/name used to load the font.
Definition: libi3.h:71
enum Font::@21 type
The type of font.